It was another sunny and hot day. In fact I noticed our driver took extra
precautions.
He used the towel the entire trip to keep the sun from getting too hot on his arm and leg.
As we were driving along, Juan all of a sudden asked the
driver to stop. He got out of the van and ran
back along the road. Pretty soon he came
back with this pretty, but unusual looking flower-like thing and asked if we
knew what it was.
After much discussion we finally guessed that it was a
cashew. The cashew is the only fruit
whose seed grows outside the fruit. The
seed is surrounded by a double shell containing an allergenic resin that can
irritate the skin much like poison ivy.
Properly roasting cashews destroys the toxin, but it must be done
outdoors as the smoke (not unlike that from burning poison ivy) can cause
severe, sometimes life-threatening, reactions by irritating the lungs.
As we were traveling along the road, Juan pointed out these
mountains in the distance that were part of a National Preserve. He said they had many caves with beautiful
stalagmites and stalactites.
He also told us there are 112 volcanoes in Costa Rica
and seven of them are still active. The
tallest one is 14,000 feet high.
Another interesting item was the fence rows. The farmers would use young trees for the
fence posts. This way the trees would
grow and create a permanent fence and contribute to the environment all at the same time.
Costa Rica’s major exports are bananas, pineapple, and
coffee, in that order. These are all
mostly grown inland and on the east coast where there is a more temperate and
moist climate. Two of the popular crops grown
in this area are sugar cane and teak.
There is so much sugar cane that they make a molasses from it and use that to coat the gravel roads to keep the dust down. We saw many sugar cane fields and many teak forests.
The first stop we made was the town of Nicoya to see the oldest
Catholic cathedral in the country. It
was originally built in 1522 by the Spaniards.
The interior of the church is made of teak and mahogany wood (the darker wood at the corners is mahogany).
The front of the church now has a clock that was recently
installed. However, originally the time
was calculated by the shadow of the peak of the front door falling on a sundial created in
the interior tile floor. That is why the
front door has the specific shape.
As we left the church we went past a cemetery. In Costa Rica people are buried above ground because of the heavy rains.
After leaving the church we drove on to Pala Verde because
it was important we get there at low tide.
To be cont………
FOOTNOTE—Gail and our friend Lynne Reilly kept notes all day
long and graciously allowed me use of them in creating this blog entry. There is no way I could have remembered all
this stuff by myself.
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